TWT

=//THE AGE OF REASON / ENLIGHTENMENT//= The Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment were movements of intellectual curiosity that occurred in the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe and America. Many of the intellectual processes that occurred in this time period countered church doctrine and ideas that had been thought of as true for centuries before the movement occurred. During the Age of Reason, the advancements of science became associated with the advancement of countries. As a result, the separation of church and state occurred in many governmental systems during this time period. Immanuel Kant summarized the motivation of the Enlightenment with the short phrase, "Dare to Know."

media type="custom" key="6290427"

NOTE: Dates on the time are as accurate as possible. Most dates only gave the year so all the dates have january 1st with them which is incorrect!

**Science Before the Enlightenment**

*//England// during the Enlightenment
media type="custom" key="6301489"

media type="custom" key="6290545"
 * //Austria// during the Enlightenment

*//Russia// during the Enlightenment
media type="custom" key="6301499"

*Enlightenment in //America//
media type="custom" key="6301465"

Sources For Pictures in France VoiceThread: [] [] [] [] [] [] [|http://www.uow.edu.au/~bmartin/pubs/89demarchy.html] [] [] [] [] [] []

Sources For Pictures in England VoiceThread: [|http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~genmaps/genfiles/COU_files/ENG/aaEng/senex_eng_1700.jpg] [|http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_CvDCiEFbNy8/SzbNrcId-iI/AAAAAAAAMlI/D1dhLOEqYus/s400/Johann+Valentin+Haidt+(1700-1780)+Moravian+Archives,+Bethlehem,+Pennsylvania.+PC012.jpg] [] [] [|http://www.zunal.com/myaccount/uploads/american_revolution(8).jpg]

Sources For Pictures in Austria during the Enlightenment VoiceThread: http://www.travelguide2austria.com/i1_Austria-hungary.png http://www.1st-art-gallery.com/thumbnail/104094/1/Charles-VI.jpg http://www.pegc.us/images/denain.jpg http://bizgov.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/light-bulb.jpg http://www.opednews.com/populum/uploaded/serf-mrdowling-28678-20090406-3.gif http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/images/Joseph-II.jpg http://www.eu2008.si/includes/ImagesSlovenianPresidency/Justice_and_Home_Affairs/justice_hammer_1.jpg http://fineartamerica.com/images-medium/old-austrian-church-richard-beauregard.jpg http://www.georgeglazer.com/prints/aanda/historic/images/vienna-krank1.jpg http://rlv.zcache.com/hello_retirement_pension_mug-p1682316361221290622gjod_400.jpg

Sources For Pictures in Prussia during the Enlightenment VoiceThread: http://home.comcast.net/~troygoss/images/prussiamap.jpg http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/atlas/Images/Glossary/Seven_Years_War.jpeg http://imagecache2.allposters.com/images/pic/SSPOD/SuperStock_900-104712-CT~Frederick-the-Great-Posters.jpg http://www.thequoteblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/vollis.jpg http://www.gtcc.edu/media/academics2/pre_major_elementary_edu/images/clip_image001.gif http://images.clipartof.com/small/6043-Sir-Isaac-Newtons-Universal-Law-Of-Gravitation-Clipart-Picture.jpg http://www.markchurms.com/mm5/graphics/union-l.jpg

Sources For Pictures in Russia VoiceThread: http://nevermore.tripod.com/CGREAT.HTM http://images.nationmaster.com/images/motw/historical/ward_1912/russia_1725.jpg http://people.brandeis.edu/~teuber/diderotbio.html http://bcblue.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/judicial-system.jpg http://euphrates.wpunj.edu/courses/hist330-60/Supplementary%20Material/HTML/Pugachev%20Rebellion.html http://www.poloniatoday.com/images/Partition.jpg http://www.bestwaytoinvest.com/UserFiles/Image/Russia-c.jpg http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/peter_the_great.htm

Sources For Pictures in America VoiceThread: [] [] [] [] []

Key Players of the Enlightenment:
- Francis Bacon - Descartes - Tycho Brahe - Copernicus - Kepler - Galileo - Vesalius - William Harvey - Malpighi - Leeuwenhoek - Scot John Napier - Denis Papin - Immanuel Kant - Blaise Pascal - Christaan Huygens - Robert Hooke - Gottfried Leibniz - Isaac Newton - William Herschel - Robert Boyle - Edmund Halley - Pierre Bayle - Diderot - Jean Mabillon - Archbishop James Ussher - Thomas Hobbes - Voltaire - Rousseau - John Locke - Montesquieu - Ben Franklin - Thomas Paine - George Washington - Thomas Jefferson

=What is Reason?= A short video on the word "reason."